Friska

Friska, one of the oldest and most respected females in Suaq, stands as the matriarch of the “frizzy hair” matriline. Her long tenure as the dominant female in the Suaq study site has provided researchers with a wealth of data, thanks to her residing within the centre of the study site, ensuring frequent sightings.

Known for her extraordinary bravery and strong-minded nature, Friska remains remarkably fit and robust despite her advanced age. She has never hesitated to chase away unflanged males that become too intrusive, showcasing her fearless disposition. In the past, her son Fredy would assist her in ambushing and driving these males deep into the forest. Friska’s assertiveness extends to other females as well; she has been known to chase them from feeding trees or nests to claim the best spots for herself.

While Friska has mellowed somewhat in recent years, her formidable reputation means that many orangutans still prefer to keep their distance. She seems to enjoy her solitude, often found alone rather than in the company of others.

Friska is an exemplary mother, having successfully raised six offspring, the highest number recorded at Suaq. Her parenting style is strict yet effective, characterized by allowing her infants to cry more and yielding to their demands less frequently compared to other mothers. This tough love approach appears to prepare her children well for the challenges of life in the wild, even if it means they receive less overt affection.

Since her youngest, Frankie, became independent in recent years, Friska has not had another baby. Instead, she is now enjoying a slower pace of life, reflecting a well-deserved rest from her years of active motherhood and leadership. Friska’s enduring presence and the legacy of her offspring continue to provide invaluable insights into the family structures and social behaviours of wild orangutans, enriching our understanding of this critically endangered species.